Block 10 · How to Play Short Deck (Six Plus) Hold'em

Which hands to play

Lesson 5 of 10 ~2 min read 24-question test

Strip out the 2s-5s and "good hand" changes meaning. Here are the Short Deck starting hands worth playing, and the ones to fold.

36 cards rewrites your range

Only 6 through Ace are in play. Everyone gets high cards more often and sits closer to straights, flushes, and sets, so equities run tight. Play hands that make big hands, not raw high cards.

Pocket pairs are set-mining machines

Play every pair 6-6 to A-A. With 34 unseen cards you flop a set about 1 in 6 (vs 1 in 8.5 in Hold'em), and sets get paid off hard here.

Pocket nines: flop a set roughly one time in six. Opponents make top pair and draws constantly and can't fold.
Your turn · read the table

Which starting hand is stronger in Short Deck Hold'em?

Hand B: Pocket Nines
Hand A: A-K suited

Suited connectors: the new premium

With only nine ranks, straights come constantly. Add a flush draw and hands like 10-9s or J-10s (the 's' means suited — both cards the same suit; an 'o' like K-8o means offsuit) flop huge equity and stack people in multiway pots.

Ten-nine suited: open-ended straight draws plus the flush. Exactly the combined equity Short Deck rewards most.

The ace works both ends

The ace caps the top straight (10-J-Q-K-A) and, with low cards gone, also makes the wheel A-6-7-8-9. Suited, it carries the nut-flush draw too.

Ace-six suited: draws to the nut flush AND the A-6-7-8-9 wheel at once. Two premium outs in one hand.
Your turn · read the table

The turn is out. Do you currently have the nuts?

Board
Your hand
Ace-king suited: broadway straight, nut-flush draw, plus the wheel via the ace. A near-automatic play.

What to downgrade and fold

Offsuit, disconnected high-card hands are the losers. K-8o, Q-7o, J-7o win little because everyone holds high cards. Even K-Qo is far less dominant than it feels.

King-eight offsuit: no straight or flush potential, just top pair (a pair using the highest board card) with a weak kicker (the unpaired side card that breaks ties). Fold it, especially out of position.
Before the test — remember
  • Play every pocket pair 6-6 and up: you flop a set about 1 in 6, and sets get paid.
  • Suited connectors are premium; straights and flushes come easily and a flush beats a full house.
  • The ace plays both ways: the top broadway straight and the A-6-7-8-9 wheel, plus the nut flush when suited.
  • Suited always outranks its offsuit twin; fold offsuit, disconnected high-card-only hands.
  • Equities run close, so value hands that make straights, flushes, and sets over raw high cards.
Lesson test · 24 questions

Test yourself

Answer them all — 20/24 to pass. Every answer gets an explanation.

Question 1 / 24 Score 0

Why do pocket pairs gain value in Short Deck?

Review — all 24 questions & answers tap to expand
  1. Why do pocket pairs gain value in Short Deck?

    Answer You flop a set about one in six hands, more often than in Hold'em

    With only 34 unseen cards you flop a set roughly 17% of the time, versus about 12% in full-deck Hold'em.

  2. What is the lowest straight in Short Deck?

    Answer A-6-7-8-9 (the wheel)

    The 2 through 5 are removed, so the ace plays low to complete A-6-7-8-9.

  3. In the standard Short Deck ruleset, a flush...

    Answer beats a full house

    Flushes are harder to make with fewer cards, so they outrank full houses.

  4. Because flushes beat full houses, which starting hands gain the most?

    Answer Suited hands

    Suited cards can make the now-premium flush, so suitedness matters more than in Hold'em.

  5. Which hand type becomes especially strong because straights come so easily?

    Answer Suited connectors

    With only nine ranks, connected cards complete straights constantly and gain big drawing equity.

  6. How does the ace behave in Short Deck?

    Answer It plays both high (10-J-Q-K-A) and low (A-6-7-8-9)

    The ace caps the high straight and also anchors the low wheel, A-6-7-8-9.

  7. Compared with Hold'em, preflop hot-and-cold equities in Short Deck are...

    Answer Closer together (more compressed)

    Everyone sits nearer to straights, flushes, and sets, so equities run tighter.

  8. Which of these should you fold most often in Short Deck?

    Answer J-7 offsuit

    Offsuit, disconnected high-card hands win little and land you in dominated spots.

  9. Why are offsuit high-card-only hands less dominant in Short Deck?

    Answer Opponents are dealt high cards more often, so top pair is less unique

    A 36-card deck concentrates high cards, so top pair with a weak kicker faces closer equities.

  10. About how often does a pocket pair flop a set in Short Deck?

    Answer Roughly 17%, about one in six

    With 34 unseen cards, the odds of flopping a set rise to roughly one in six.

  11. What is the best possible flush (the nuts) in Short Deck?

    Answer An ace-high flush

    The ace is still the top card, so an ace-high flush is the nut flush.

  12. Which is the strongest starting hand preflop in Short Deck?

    Answer Pocket aces

    Aces remain the best pair, even though equities run closer than in Hold'em.

  13. Why shouldn't you overvalue a flopped full house on a flush-possible board?

    Answer A flush beats a full house in Short Deck

    Since flushes outrank full houses here, a possible flush is a real threat to your boat.

  14. What is the lowest pocket pair possible in Short Deck?

    Answer Pocket sixes (6-6)

    All cards below 6 are removed, so 6-6 is the smallest pair.

  15. How does position affect Short Deck hand selection?

    Answer You can play more hands in late position, and speculative suited/connected hands especially want position

    Drawing hands realize their equity better with position, so play more of them there.

  16. Which card helps complete the A-6-7-8-9 wheel?

    Answer The 6

    The wheel is built from A-6-7-8-9, so the 6 is a live wheel card.

  17. Even with a strong set, what should you keep an eye on in Short Deck?

    Answer Straights and flushes that can beat it

    Because everyone draws to straights and flushes, a set is strong but far from invincible.

  18. Which hand best combines Short Deck's strengths of suit, connection, and high cards?

    Answer K-Q suited

    Suited broadway connectors can make both the top flush and the top straight.

  19. Which is the most common hand-selection mistake in Short Deck?

    Answer Playing too many offsuit, disconnected cards

    Offsuit, disconnected hands make few big hands and lose close, dominated pots.

  20. Compared with Hold'em, suited connectors in Short Deck are...

    Answer Relatively stronger

    Easier straights plus the elevated flush make suited connectors more valuable here.

  21. Why is suitedness more valuable in Short Deck than in Hold'em?

    Answer Flushes are rarer and now beat full houses, raising their value

    Because flushes are scarce and outrank full houses, holding suited cards pays off more.

  22. What makes a suited ace like A-6 attractive?

    Answer It draws to the nut flush and to the wheel straight at once

    A suited ace combines nut-flush potential with the A-6-7-8-9 straight draw.

  23. You hold suited connectors 10-9. What makes them strong?

    Answer They draw to both straights and flushes

    Combined straight and flush equity is exactly what Short Deck rewards.

  24. A one-gap suited hand like J-9 suited is...

    Answer Still solid, because straights come easily and it can flush

    With few ranks a single-gap hand still completes straights readily and can make a flush.